Switching dog food isn’t as simple as pouring a new brand into the bowl. A sudden change can upset your pooch’s digestive system, causing diarrhea, vomiting, or a loss of appetite. That’s why knowing how to transition dog food properly is essential for keeping your pup happy and healthy.

Whether you’re changing your dog’s food due to health concerns, age, or availability, following a gradual transition plan makes the process easy and stress-free. Below, we’ll walk you through when and why to switch, step-by-step methods, and troubleshooting tips to help your dog adjust comfortably. 

Why Change Your Dog’s Food?

White dog holding its bowl ready for food

There are many reasons you might need to change your dog’s food. Knowing when to make the switch is just as important as how you do it. 

Here are some of the most common reasons to change your dog’s food:

  • Life Stage Changes: Puppies, adults, and seniors all have different dietary needs. Puppy food contains extra calories and nutrients from growth. Senior formulas, on the other hand, support joint health and digestion.
  • Health Concerns: Dogs with food allergies, sensitivities, or medical conditions may need a special diet to stay healthy.
  • Formula or Brand Discontinuation: If your dog’s current food is no longer available, you’ll need to find a similar alternative.
  • Dietary Preferences: Some pet owners choose to switch to grain-free, organic, or high-protein diets to better match their dog’s needs and lifestyle.

No matter the reason, transitioning properly is key to keeping your dog healthy.

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How to Transition Your Dog to New Food

A spotted dog eating food out of a bowl

Be sure to switch your dog’s food gradually to prevent stomach upset and ensure an easy adjustment. Most dogs do best with a slow transition over 7-10 days. However, some may need a bit more time. In some cases, like food recalls or allergies, a quicker switch may be necessary.

Below, we’ll go over two common methods: the gradual transition method and the quick switch method.

Gradual Transition Method

For most dogs, the best way to transition food is by slowly mixing the new food with the old over several days. This period gives their digestive system time to adjust. 

Here’s a general timeline to follow:

  • Days 1-2: 75% old food, 25% new food
  • Days 3-4: 50% old food, 50% new food
  • Days 5-6: 25% old food, 75% new food
  • Days 7+: 100% new food

You can extend this transition to 10-14 days by making smaller adjustments if your dog has a sensitive stomach. Watch for signs of digestive upset, like loose stools or decreased appetite, and slow down if needed.

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Quick Switch: When It’s Necessary

In some cases, you may need to switch your dog’s food immediately. This is usually necessary if:

  • Your dog’s current food has been recalled
  • Your vet has recommended a prescription diet for health reasons
  • Your dog is having an allergic reaction to their current food

Here are some tips to encourage your dog to eat the new food if an immediate switch is needed: 

  • Introduce Small Portions: Start with small meals to help your dog adust
  • Add Warm Water or Broth: This enhances the aroma and taste.
  • Use Food Toppers: A little bit of canned food or a tasty topper makes the transition easier.

Monitor your dog for any signs of digestive upset, and contact your vet if issues persist.

Common Issues & Solutions When Switching Dog Food

Golden retriever laying down on the floor eating its food out of a bowl

Some dogs may resist new food or experience mild digestive issues even with a gradual transition. Fortunately, there are ways to encourage them to eat and keep their stomachs happy during the switch. Below, we’ll cover solutions for picky eaters and tips to avoid digestive upset.

What if My Dog Refuses the New Food?

Some dogs are hesitant to try new food, especially if they’ve been eating the same brand for years. Try these tricks if your dog refuses to eat:

  • Mix in Warm Water or Broth: This enhances the aroma and makes the food more appealing.
  • Blend Old and New Food More Gradually: Extend the transition period by increasing the mix-in time.
  • Use Food Toppers: Adding a small amount of wet food or a meal topper encourages eating.

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Other Tips For Avoiding Digestive Issues

If your dog experiences digestive issues even when you follow the tips above, consider the following options:

  • Incorporate Probiotics: A probiotic supplement supports digestion during the transition.
  • Try Pumpkin: Plain canned pumpkin (not pie filling) is gentle on the stomach and assists with digestion.
  • Avoid Drastic Ingredient Changes: If switching from kibble to to raw or grain-inclusive to grain-free, an extra-slow transition may be needed.

If digestive issues last more than a few days, consult your veterinarian to rule out allergies or intolerances.

Final Tips for an Easy Transition

Switching your dog’s food doesn’t have to be stressful. Following a gradual transition plan and paying attention to your dog’s response lets you assist them with minimal issues. Remember to be patient. Some dogs take longer to adapt than others. That’s okay!

Consult your veterinarian for guidance if your dog experiences persistent digestive upset, refuses to eat, or shows signs of an allergic reaction. They can determine if the new food is the right fit or suggest alternatives.

Ready to find the best food for your pup? Check out our selection of dog bowls and more to make mealtime easier.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long should it take to transition dog food?

Most dogs adjust well within 7-10 days. However, if your dog has a sensitive stomach, a 10-14 day transition may be better. If digestive issues persist, slow the transition further or consult your vet.

Why do you have to mix dog food when switching?

Mixing the old and new food allows your dog’s digestive system to adjust gradually. A sudden switch causes an upset stomach, diarrhea, or refusal to eat.

Can you use pumpkin to switch dog food?

Yes! Plain canned pumpkin (not pumpkin pie filling) is a great way to support digestion. Adding a spoonful to your dog’s meal can prevent stomach upset during the transition.

How to switch dog food without diarrhea?

A slow transition is key. Follow the gradual transition method and consider adding probiotics or pumpkin to ease digestion. If diarrhea lasts more than a few days, consult your vet.